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useful forhim to do so), or with pleasure taken in the morally indifferent mannerof the venereal sin. Cowardice, caused by sloth, 1324; sin against fortitude, 2446 b. --The intention or purpose of theminister therefore must have the following qualities:(a) objectively, there must be an intention of doing what the Churchdoes (i. Even though harm will result to another byuse of the secret, use is not sinful if it infringes no right and coul

, by death, flogging,imprisonment) or of an external good (e. important if it may bring on disaster, a first step is not safe if itis made on a slippery downward declivity. (b) Formal ingratitude is a special sin, for it is the denial of aspecial debt owed in decency, and which a special virtue requires oneto pay (see 2374). the standard for a particular country and period is to beinterpreted morally, not mathematically; for it depend